The Difference Between an Interior Designer and Decorator, Plus When to Choose Each

Almost every time someone asks what I do for a living, and I mention that I'm an interior designer, they often misinterpret "interior designer" to mean "interior decorator." They might ask if I enjoy selecting artwork or simply state, "Oh, so you're a decorator!" It's often done by mistake—but there is a difference between the two terms. 

When renovating or building your home, it's really important to understand the distinctions between these two roles—each important in its own way!—to make the best use of your budget and to have peace of mind. Below, I break down the differences between an interior designer and an interior decorator, plus give you tips for when you should be hiring each. After all, clarity makes for smoother projects and happier homes!

What Is an Interior Designer? 

Interior designers collaborate closely with architects, general contractors, and specialty professionals to oversee all aspects of a renovation project. This includes managing budgets and timelines, drafting detailed plans for elevations, and specifying plumbing and electrical layouts to meet client expectations. You could say we're the Miranda Priestly (of The Devil Wears Prada fame) of a job site—crew members take notice and step up their game when we arrive.

Beyond selecting materials and tracking progress, our main responsibility is to safeguard our clients' interests. A skilled interior designer prevents costly mistakes, ensures fair practices on site, and watches out for overpricing. Whether specializing in residential, commercial spaces, or both, interior designers bring expertise and focus to create environments that exceed client satisfaction. 

What Is an Interior Decorator? 

An interior decorator focuses on enhancing existing spaces through accessories and furnishings. Decorators select items like furniture, wall coverings, rugs, and accessories to complement the space's aesthetic. Decorators don't typically work with general contractors, architects, or other vendors that work on building out a project—a decorator makes an already established and existing space more aesthetically pleasing.

The Main Difference Between an Interior Designer vs. Interior Decorator

The key difference between the two is that designers are involved in the construction and building process of a home or building whereas decorators do not handle structural changes or collaborate with general contractors or architects. Their expertise lies in beautifying and styling interiors without altering the fundamental architecture. 

How to Know When to Hire an Interior Designer or Decorator 

When considering whether to hire an interior designer or decorator, it's essential to assess the scope of your project. Understanding which professional to hire can save you money and streamline the process.

When to Hire an Interior Designer 

Hiring an interior designer is crucial for projects that involve:

• Structural changes, including materials and layout adjustments
• Collaboration with contractors and architects

Why You Should Hire Your Interior Designer

It's crucial to prioritize hiring your interior designer before anyone else. They have a network of trusted professionals for every aspect of your project—contractors, electricians, cabinet makers, tile installers, and more. Their experience and expertise ensure they select the right people for each job, minimizing errors and ensuring top-notch quality.

It's also highly beneficial for the designer to bring on their own trusted professionals, as there is an established level of trust and understanding. Contractors who have a strong working relationship with your designer, often due to consistent work referrals, are more likely to deliver exceptional results. They are also more inclined to address any concerns or make necessary adjustments promptly and without resistance.

Your designer should be empowered to make decisions on your behalf, serving as a reliable partner throughout the transformation of your home. This collaborative approach guarantees that your vision is executed with efficiency and professionalism from start to finish.

When to Hire an Interior Decorator

• Selecting a color palette
• Choosing accessories
• Revamping an existing space in a non-structural way

Hiring a decorator is ideal for whipping a space into shape without involving renovation. If you need assistance with selecting a color palette, sourcing art pieces, or deciding on throw pillows and other accessories, a decorator is well-suited for these tasks. A decorator specializes in enhancing the aesthetic appeal of existing spaces through decorative elements and furnishings.